Financing private projects in Ukraine: 5 instruments from international banks
BGK, EIB, EDFI, EBRD and IFC: ticket sizes, tenors and terms for private investment in Ukraine.
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Several international financial institutions now offer instruments for private projects in Ukraine, some backed by EU guarantees under the Ukraine Investment Framework (UIF). Here is a short overview of five of them: who they are for, ticket sizes and key terms.
1. BGK: direct loans under the Ukraine Facility
The Polish development bank BGK provides long-term investment loans backed by an EU guarantee.
- Sectors: energy, transport and logistics, manufacturing, dual use.
- Eligible: private companies in Ukraine, SPVs, subsidiaries or branches of European companies.
- Terms: projects of €5-50m, tenor up to 15 years, in EUR; at least 80% for CAPEX; investor equity of 20%+; pricing EURIBOR + EU guarantee cost + bank margin; interest subsidies possible for selected deals.
2. EIB: a one-stop shop for EU investment in Ukraine
The package combines European Investment Bank lending, export credit agency insurance and EU grants.
- For: investments by European and Ukrainian companies, sector agnostic, focused on new CAPEX and green projects (no acquisitions).
- Terms: projects from €25m; CAPEX lending up to 100%; war and political risk insurance up to 100% for EU equipment supply (60%+ of project cost); EU/UIF investment grant up to 20% of project cost.
3. EDFI Ukraine: guarantees for European development finance institutions
EDFI Management Company manages a €225m EU guarantee that covers part of the risks of European DFIs in Ukraine.
- Renewable energy: generation, grids, storage, biomethane; average ticket about €17m.
- Value chains: agri-food, industry, logistics, digital services, pharma, recycling, critical raw materials; about €12m.
- Funds: about €15m; plus €11.25m of technical assistance for project preparation.
4. EBRD: the largest institutional investor in Ukraine
Since 1992 the EBRD has invested €22.9bn in Ukraine in over 660 projects. During the war it plans about €1.5bn a year, rising to up to €3bn once reconstruction begins. Instruments: direct loans to companies and municipalities, guarantees and risk sharing via Ukrainian banks, energy and food security support.
5. IFC: Economic Resilience Action programme
Since the full-scale invasion IFC has channelled about $2.7bn to Ukraine's private sector. Priorities: agriculture, finance and banking, tech, trade, transport, SMEs. Instruments: risk sharing with banks, guarantees, working capital, CAPEX finance, equity and PPP advisory.
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Overview based on presentations by the financial institutions as of October 2026. Terms may change; final parameters are set by each institution.


